What changed
GitHub announced September 1, 2026 that Copilot code review can submit approving pull-request reviews when administrators enable the capability. Every Copilot review includes an approval assessment, but the assessment alone does not count toward merge requirements. GitHub’s current repository documentation makes the governance split explicit: `Allow Copilot to approve pull requests` lets Copilot submit Approve reviews, while `Allow Copilot approvals to count toward merge requirements` separately controls whether those reviews can satisfy approval requirements. Repository admins can also enter up to 15 file globs; an approval counts toward merge requirements only when every changed file matches the allowed globs. Enterprise and organization policies can disable the feature, enable it broadly, select repositories or delegate the final decision downward.
Why it matters
This changes Copilot code review from an advisory comment stream into a potential merge-control participant, but it does not have to be all-or-nothing. A team can permit Copilot to express an approval without granting that approval merge authority, then separately decide where AI approvals can satisfy required-review rules. That separation is useful for staged adoption: repositories can collect evidence on AI review quality before allowing it to replace a human approval in bounded paths.
An approval assessment is not the same as an approving review
Every Copilot code review includes an assessment of whether the pull request looks ready to approve. By itself, that assessment is advisory and does not satisfy merge requirements. Copilot submits an actual Approve review only when the relevant approval setting is enabled.
Approval and merge authority are separate controls
GitHub’s current repository settings expose one control to let Copilot approve pull requests and another to let those approvals count toward merge requirements. That means teams can trial visible AI approvals without immediately treating the bot as a required-review substitute.
Path scope can bound which approvals count
Repository admins can provide up to 15 file globs for merge-counting. GitHub says Copilot’s approval counts toward merge requirements only when every changed file in the pull request matches one of those globs. That can keep infrastructure, security or other sensitive paths outside the AI approval boundary.
The policy surface is hierarchical
Enterprise administrators can keep approvals disabled or allow organizations to decide. Organizations can enable them everywhere, choose selected repositories, delegate to repository admins or disable them. Repository settings provide the final approval and path controls where higher-level policy permits them.
New commits invalidate the old approval
If commits are pushed after Copilot approves, GitHub dismisses the approval like a human review and a fresh review can be requested. Teams should still define whether a human must re-review high-risk changes even when Copilot returns another approval.